Stay tuned and keep refreshing this page! This story will be updated as the second installment of the “Twitter Files” continues to drop.
The second installment of the “Twitter Files,” revealing Twitter’s “secret blacklists,” was dropped on Thursday night.
Not too long after taking over Twitter, billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk pledged to release documents showing how, under the company’s previous ownership, Twitter engaged in the suppression of free speech. These documents are referred to as the “Twitter Files.”
The files were shared with two independent journalists, Matt Taibbi and Bari Weiss. The first installment was released by Taibbi via Twitter on Dec. 2 and covered details surrounding Twitter’s suppression of the Hunter Biden laptop scandal.
The Twitter Files: Part Two
In the first few tweets of “THE TWITTER FILES PART TWO,” Weiss revealed that entire teams of Twitter employees put together their own blacklists and in order to suppress and “shadow ban” the reach of certain accounts.
Some think of shadowbanning as the practice of suppressing a user here or a user there for any number of reasons. But what Twitter was doing was much worse. This was no small-time operation.
There are lists — blacklists — of whole groups of people who Twitter simply decided to crush. And liberal, former NYT reporter Weiss says that politics was driving at least part of the operation.
One such blacklisted user was Standford Professor Dr. Jay Bhattacharya.
According to Weiss, Bhattacharya argued that COVID lockdowns were incredibly detrimental to young children, an argument that later turned out to be 100 percent correct.
Because of this, the professor was put on a “Trends Blacklist” which suppressed the reach of his tweets. This essentially prevented Bhattacharya from ever trending.
Additionally, Weiss revealed that conservative talk show host Dan Bongino had been placed on a “Search Blacklist” and conservative activist Charlie Kirk had been placed on a “Do Not Amplify” blacklist.
A picture published by Weiss shows Twitter’s internal reporting system. Employees had a number of censorship labels they could press for each account. Bhattacharya’s account received the labels “Recent Abuse Strike” and “Trends Blacklist.”
Bongino’s account received the labels of “NSFW View,” “Strike Count,” “Notifications Spike” and “Search Blacklist.”
3. Take, for example, Stanford’s Dr. Jay Bhattacharya (@DrJBhattacharya) who argued that Covid lockdowns would harm children. Twitter secretly placed him on a “Trends Blacklist,” which prevented his tweets from trending. pic.twitter.com/qTW22Zh691
— Bari Weiss (@bariweiss) December 9, 2022
This all flies in the face of previous comments made by top Twitter executives denying that any such blacklistings, such as shadow banning, had ever taken place.
6. Twitter denied that it does such things. In 2018, Twitter's Vijaya Gadde (then Head of Legal Policy and Trust) and Kayvon Beykpour (Head of Product) said: “We do not shadow ban.” They added: “And we certainly don’t shadow ban based on political viewpoints or ideology.”
— Bari Weiss (@bariweiss) December 9, 2022
According to Weiss, internally at Twitter, the practice of shadow banning (reducing users’ visibility unknowingly) was known as “Visibility Filtering.”
“Think about visibility filtering as being a way for us to suppress what people see to different levels. It’s a very powerful tool,” one former employee told Weiss and Taibbi.
9. “VF” refers to Twitter’s control over user visibility. It used VF to block searches of individual users; to limit the scope of a particular tweet’s discoverability; to block select users’ posts from ever appearing on the “trending” page; and from inclusion in hashtag searches.
— Bari Weiss (@bariweiss) December 9, 2022
“We control visibility quite a bit. And we control the amplification of your content quite a bit. And normal people do not know how much we do,” another employee told the journalists.
This quote was later confirmed by additional employees, per Weiss.
There was an entire team a Twitter designated to deciding whether or not accounts should be hit with “Visibility Filtering.”
This team was called the “Strategic Response Team – Global Escalation Team, or SRT-GET,” Weiss reported.
Each day, the team managed roughly 200 of these “Visibility Filtering” cases.
This group simply managed ticketed requests for profiles that may be violating Twitter’s policies.
Above the SRT-GET on the command chain existed another “secret group” that had the authority to suppress accounts that may not have violated any specific Twitter policy, Weiss reported.
Known as the “Site Integrity Policy, Policy Escalation Support,” or “SIP-PES,” this group included many high-profile controversial figures at Twitter, including former Head of Legal, Policy, and Trust Vijaya Gadde, former Global Head of Trust and Safety Yoel Roth and a number of former CEOs, including both Jack Dorsey and Parag Agrawal.
These were the people responsible for banning the “Libs of TikTok” account.
“This is where the biggest, most politically sensitive decisions got made. ‘Think high follower account, controversial,’ another Twitter employee told us. For these ‘there would be no ticket or anything,’” Weiss wrote.
16. One of the accounts that rose to this level of scrutiny was @libsoftiktok—an account that was on the “Trends Blacklist” and was designated as “Do Not Take Action on User Without Consulting With SIP-PES.” pic.twitter.com/Vjo6YxYbxT
— Bari Weiss (@bariweiss) December 9, 2022
Upon being suspended, Chaya Raichik, the woman behind the “Libs of TikTok” account, was told that she had violated Twitter’s “hateful conduct” policy, according to Weiss.
As it turns out, an internal memo shared by Weiss reveals that Twitter was aware that Riachik had violated no such policy.
20. The committee justified her suspensions internally by claiming her posts encouraged online harassment of “hospitals and medical providers” by insinuating “that gender-affirming healthcare is equivalent to child abuse or grooming.”
— Bari Weiss (@bariweiss) December 9, 2022
“The committee justified her suspensions internally by claiming her posts encouraged online harassment of ‘hospitals and medical providers’ by insinuating ‘that gender-affirming healthcare is equivalent to child abuse or grooming,’” Weiss wrote.
“Compare this to what happened when Raichik herself was doxxed on November 21, 2022. A photo of her home with her address was posted in a tweet that has garnered more than 10,000 likes.”
The tweet that reportedly “doxxed” Raichik is still up on Twitter, Weiss reported.
It appears that employees would often bend the rules in order to suppress accounts they saw as problematic.
Internal messages showed that such employees explored how they could use certain “technicalities” in order to restrict accounts.
“A lot of times, SI has used technicality spam enforcements as a way to solve a problem created by Safety under-enforcing their policies,” Roth wrote in an internal slack message.
Roth rationalized the use of such tactics by arguing that “misinformation directly causes harm.”
Therefore, the restriction of speech that Twitter employees subjectively determined to be “misinformation” was seen as protecting users from harm.
Weiss finished off the second installment of the “Twitter Files” with a promise of much more to come in the near future.
“We’re just getting started on our reporting. Documents cannot tell the whole story here. A big thank you to everyone who has spoken to us so far,” Weiss wrote.
Shortly thereafter, Musk announced Twitter would soon be rolling out a software update allowing users to see what their current account visibility is.
Twitter is working on a software update that will show your true account status, so you know clearly if you’ve been shadowbanned, the reason why and how to appeal
— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) December 9, 2022
“Twitter is working on a software update that will show your true account status, so you know clearly if you’ve been shadowbanned, the reason why and how to appeal,” Musk tweeted.